In India, the Public Distribution System has issued a type of ration card primarily for families that do not fall under the economically weaker section of the society as defined by the National Food Security Act (NFSA). This type of ration card is known as Non-Priority Household (NPHH) ration card. The NPHH ration cardholders do not receive subsidised food grains, unlike the Priority Household (PHH) or Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) beneficiaries. However, the NPHH ration card is an important document that serves as identity proof. Read on to know more about the NPHH ration card.
The objectives of the NPHH ration card are as listed below:
The below-listed are some of the features and benefits
The four types of NPHH ration cards are mentioned below:
The following is the list of eligibility criteria for applying for NPHH ration card:
The family must own more than two of the following vehicles:
The following is the documents required to apply for NPHH ration card:
User must prove that they do not fall under the priority domestic category through legal undertakings
The steps to apply for the NPHH ration card are listed below:
Step 1: Go to the official website of Tamil Nadu’s Public Distribution System.
Step 2: On the main page, click on the ‘Apply New Smart Card’ option.
Step 3: A new page will appear on the screen where you need to enter the requested details.
Step 4: Enter the family head’s name, address, mobile number, and other details.
Step 5: Fill in the names of the family members you want to include on the NPHH ration card.
Step 6: Select the type of ration card you wish to avail.
Step 7: Upload the family head’s residence proof and photograph.
Step 8: Provide information about your gas connection.
Step 9: Check the declaration to confirm that all of the details you have given are correct.
An OTP will be sent to your registered mobile number. Enter this OTP and submit. The NPHH ration card will be issued to you in a month. Alternatively, you can use the application number to download your NPHH ration card from the official website
An OTP will be sent to your registered mobile number. Enter this OTP and submit. The NPHH ration card will be issued to you in a month. Alternatively, you can use the application number to download your NPHH ration card from the official website.
Here are the steps involved in applying for the NPHH ration card offline:
Step 1: Visit the nearest Public Distribution System office.
Step 2: Collect an application form and enter all the requested information.
Step 3: Enter the required details in the form, such as the name of the head of the family, contact details, etc.
Step 4: Submit a copy of the Aadhaar card or any other photo identity proof of all family members.
Step 5: If your Aadhaar card does not have your current address, you need to submit any other proof of address.
Step 6: Submit your income tax certificate as well as your existing ration card if you have one.
Step 7: Fill out an undertaking form to make sure that you do not come under any exceptional category listed in the guidelines.
Step 8: Submit your application form with relevant documents.
The following are the steps to renew the ration card:
Step 1 - Send an SMS typing ‘RCREN’ to 9212357123 from registered mobile number
Step 2 - A token number and a security code will be received on your registered mobile number
Step 3 - Visit the nearby ration card Seva Kendras, to complete the biometric procedures
Step 4 - Click the “service centre link” link, to locate the nearest service centre
Step 5 - Submission of an Aadhaar-based biometric authentication is required for you and your family members while apply for NPHH ration card renewal.
Step 6 - Biometric authentication is not required for children under five years of age and only Aadhar is required.
Step 7 - After completing the above procedures, the renewal process will be completed
The steps to check the online status of NPHH are given below:
If your financial situation has changed and you now qualify for a PHH (Priority Household) ration card. The steps apply are mentioned below:
The difference between the NPHH and PHH ration cards are mentioned in the table below:
PHH Ration Card | NPHH Ration Card |
Priority Household ration cards are for people who belong to the economically weaker section with income below poverty line. | Non-Priority Household ration cards are people with stable income and are above poverty line. |
Cardholders will be eligible to avail themselves of the benefits of most government schemes. | Cardholders will be eligible to avail themselves of the benefits of only some of the government schemes. |
Support families of lower income groups by providing food items at subsidies rates. | Though these cards provide food items at subsidised rates, it is primarily essential for documentation and for availing benefits of some government schemes. |
The Non-Priority Household (NPHH) ration card scheme, implemented under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), is operational across all states and Union Territories in India. However, the eligibility criteria and intended purposes may differ from one state to another, as each region tailors the scheme to its specific policies and socio-economic context. This approach ensures that the scheme meets local needs while remaining aligned with its broader national objectives.
The Non-Priority Household Ration Card is issued to families who do not qualify for subsidised food grains as per the National Food Security Act (NFSA). These households having NPHH ration cards are generally considered Above Poverty Line (APL) and are comparatively better off than those holding PHH (Priority Household) or AAY (Antyodaya Anna Yojana) ration cards.
You can apply for an NPHH Ration Card through both online and offline modes. To apply online, you will have to visit your state's official Public Distribution System (PDS) website. For offline applications, you can visit your nearest PDS office and submit the required documents in person.
Yes, you can use the NPHH ration card as proof of identity.
Yes, senior citizens are also eligible to apply for NPHH ration cards.
It takes about a month to receive an NPHH ration card after completing the application process.
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