Bihar Ration Card Details

A ration card is an official document issued by the government to households, entitling them to purchase essential commodities such as food grains, sugar, and kerosene at subsidized rates from government-run fair price shops, also known as ration shops. It ensures food security and equitable distribution of essential items among the population.

In Bihar, a ration card is an official document issued by the Food and Consumer Protection Department of the Government of Bihar. It is provided to eligible households to avail themselves of subsidized food grains and other essential commodities through the Public Distribution System (PDS).

Why is a Ration Card Issued in Bihar?

The issuance of ration cards in Bihar serves several purposes:

Food Security: It ensures that eligible households have access to essential food items at subsidized rates, thereby promoting food security among the economically disadvantaged population.

Poverty Alleviation: Ration cards help in targeting government subsidies and welfare schemes towards economically weaker sections of society, thereby contributing to poverty alleviation efforts.

Equitable Distribution: By regulating the distribution of essential commodities through the PDS, ration cards facilitate equitable distribution, ensuring that even the most vulnerable sections of society have access to basic necessities.

Uses of Ration Card in Bihar

Subsidized Food Grains: Ration cardholders in Bihar can purchase food grains such as rice and wheat at subsidized rates from Fair Price Shops (FPS) established under the PDS.

Identification for Welfare Schemes: The ration card serves as a primary form of identification for availing various government welfare schemes and benefits targeted towards the economically weaker sections of society.

Proof of Residence: In addition to serving as proof of identity, the ration card also acts as proof of residence for availing of other services and benefits.

Access to Other Subsidized Commodities: In Bihar, ration cardholders may also be eligible for subsidies on other commodities such as kerosene oil, pulses, and cooking oil distributed through the PDS.

What is the Jan Vitran Ann Yojana?

Jan Vitran Ann Yojana(JVA) also known as Ration Card Management System is an online application designed to facilitate the issuance of ration cards to eligible families covered under the National Food Security Act. This software operates on a role-based system, allowing authorized users to carry out various functions.

The primary features of the software include the ability to generate new ration cards for eligible beneficiaries, modify existing ration cards, and process the surrender of ration cards when necessary. Also, it offers functionalities like generating new ration cards in situations such as family splits, changes in card type, or changes in the head of the family.

Through the Ration Card Management System, administrators can efficiently manage the distribution of essential food supplies to eligible households, ensuring compliance with government regulations and providing necessary support to those in need.

How to Register for a New Ration Card in Bihar

Here are the simplified steps to apply for a new ration card application:

Step 1: Fill in the registration form with your name (both in English and Hindi), mobile number, and captcha.

Step 2: Click on ‘Get OTP’ to receive a One-Time Password (OTP) via SMS.

Step 3: Enter the OTP received on your mobile number in the designated field.

Step 4: After OTP validation, fill in your Aadhaar Number, select your district in Bihar, enter your PINcode, set a password, confirm the password, and captcha.

Step 5: Click on ‘Register’ to complete the registration process. You will receive a login ID on your registered mobile number.

Step 6: Use the provided login ID and password to access the portal.

Step 7: Upon logging in, read the instructions carefully on the dashboard. You'll find a menu at the top where you can select the option to apply for either rural or urban areas.

Step 8: Fill in your details as required on the applicant information form.

Step 9: After submitting your information, you can add ration card members. Provide valid Aadhaar numbers and other required details. You can edit or delete member details as needed.

Step 10: Proceed to upload documents, including family photo, applicant's signature photo, merged self-attested PDF copy of bank front page passbook, residential proof, Aadhaar of each member, income certificate, and caste certificate if applicable. All documents must be self-attested.

Step 11: After uploading documents, review the information provided. Fill out the annexure and make the final submission by checking the declaration.

Step 12: Once submitted, no further changes can be made. You will receive an SMS on your registered mobile number confirming your application ID and final submission details.

How to Apply for Bihar Ration Card?

If you are a resident of Bihar and require a new ration card, follow these step-by-step instructions:

Step 1: Go to the official website of the Electronic Public Distribution System (EPDS) Bihar.

Step 2: On the homepage of the EPDS Bihar website, locate the ‘RC Online’ section and click on ‘Apply for Online RC.’

Step 3: If you already have an account, click on ‘Login.’ Enter your username and password through the ‘Meri Pehchaan’ portal. If you are not registered yet, click on ‘Sign up for Meri Pehchaan,’ create an account, and then log in.

Step 4: After logging in, click on ‘Apply’ and choose ‘New Apply’ based on whether you are applying for a rural or urban ration card.

Step 5: Complete the Bihar Ration Card application form with all the required details of the applicant. If there are additional family members, select ‘Add Member’ to include their information.

Step 6: Upload essential documents such as an Aadhaar card, bank details, residential proof, family photo, signature, and income proof as per the specifications provided.

Step 7: After uploading the documents, review all the information provided in the application form. Once satisfied, select ‘Go for Final Submission’ to proceed. Review the application once more and then click on ‘Final Submit’ to complete the submission process.

Step 8: After submitting your application, you can track its status through the EPDS Bihar portal. Simply click on ‘Track Application Status’ and follow the instructions to monitor the progress of your Bihar ration card application.

Step 9: Apply For Ration Card Correction: If there are any errors or changes required in your ration card details after submission, you can select the 'Apply For Correction' option on the portal to rectify them.

Bihar Ration Card Eligibility

How to Check Bihar Ration Card List?

To access the Bihar Ration Card List for 2025 and verify if your name is listed, follow these detailed steps:

Step 1: Visit the ‘Electronic Public Distribution System (EPDS) Bihar(https://epds.bihar.gov.in/)’ portal online. This platform serves as the digital interface for managing the distribution of essential commodities like food grains and fuel to the residents of Bihar.

Step 2: On the homepage of the EPDS Bihar portal, locate and click on the section titled ‘Ration Card Management System (RCMS) Report.’ This section facilitates access to various reports related to the management of ration cards.

Step 3: Upon clicking on ‘RCMS Report, you will be directed to a new page within the portal interface. This page is designed to provide access to detailed reports and information regarding ration card distribution in Bihar.

Step 4: On the RCMS Report page, you will be prompted to select specific geographical parameters to narrow down your search. These parameters typically include your district, block, Panchayat (local administrative unit), and village. This step helps to streamline the search process and ensures that you access the relevant ration card list for your locality.

Step 5: After selecting your district, block, Panchayat, and village from the dropdown menus, proceed to initiate the search. The system will then retrieve and display the ration card list corresponding to your specified location.

Step 6: Carefully review the ration card list displayed on the screen. Look for your unique ration card number within the list. Each ration card number represents a household or family registered under the Public Distribution System (PDS) for receiving subsidized food grains and other essential commodities.

Step 7: Upon locating your ration card number, you can click on it to access your electronic Ration Card, also known as the e-Ration Card. This electronic card contains essential details such as the names of family members, Aadhaar numbers, and the type of ration card allotted.

Step 8: Once you have accessed your e-Ration Card, you can download it for your records. This digital copy serves as official documentation of your eligibility for receiving benefits under the PDS in Bihar.

How to Check the Status of Your Ration Card in Bihar

You can follow two different methods to check the status of your Ration Card in Bihar:

Method 1: Using RCMS Bihar Ration Card Official Site.

Step 1: Visit the RCMS Bihar Ration Card Official Site. Go to https://rcms.bihar.gov.in/.

Step 2: On the homepage, navigate to the top menu and click on ‘Application Status.’

Step 3: Choose your district and subdivision from the options provided. Then, input your ‘RTPS number’ in the designated box.

Step 4: Click on the ‘Show’ button to retrieve and display the status of your ration card application.

Method 2: Using AePDS Bihar Portal for Ration Card Details

Step 1: Visit the Bihar Ration Card Portal: Go to the dedicated Bihar ration card portal.

Step 2: Click on the ‘RC Details’ option available on the homepage.

Step 3: On the new page, enter your district and ration card number into the specified fields.

Step 4: After entering the required information, click the search button to access your ration card details, including relevant information about your entitlements and benefits.

How to Migrate to the Meri Pehchan Portal?

For those who have previously created a Login ID on the RCMS Portal, please follow these instructions to download the ‘Migrate Existing User Manual’ and complete the migration process:

Step 1: If you already have a Login ID in the RCMS Portal, download the ‘Migrate Existing User Manual’ from the designated section.

Step 2: Ensure to use the same mobile number that was used during registration on the RCMS site when signing up on the Meri Pehchaan portal. This is crucial for the migration process.

Step 3: If migrating users have forgotten their password, they can utilize the ‘Forgot Password’ option for assistance in resetting their password.

Step 4: It is essential to note that users who already possess a Login ID in the RCMS Portal should refrain from using the ‘Sign Up’ option initially on the JanParichay Meri Pehchan Portal.

Step 5: When signing up on the Meri Pehchaan portal, adhere to the guideline of using the same mobile number registered on the RCMS site.

Step 6: The applicant must submit the final application within 30 days from the start of applying for a new ration card. Failure to do so will require the applicant to re-enter their family details in RCONLINE. However, there is no need for the applicant to register again.

Documents Required to Apply for Bihar Ration Card

You will have to submit the following documents when you apply for a ration card:

1. A passport-size photograph
2. Address proof
3. Income certificate

How to Download Bihar Ration Card?

These are the steps you need to follow to download your Bihar ration card:

Step 1 - Visit the official website https://epds.bihar.gov.in/.

Step 2 - Select 'RCMS.'

Step 3 - Click on your district from the list.

Step 4 - You will see a category-wise number of ration cards. Here, select the option- urban or rural.

Step 5 - Click on your block from the available options.

Step 6 - You will see a list of the panchayats.

Step 7 - Once you have selected the panchayat, click on your village.

Step 8 - Select your (Fair Price Shop).

Step 9 - You will see a list of the ration cards under the FPS.

Step 10 - Click on your ration card number and you will see the card details.

Step 11 - Click on 'download.'

How to Add and Delete a Member to a Bihar Ration Card?

The following are the steps to add and delete a member to a Bihar ration card:

1. Visit the official website of the food supply for the state.
2. Login with username and password.

1. Click on the option to add a new member.
2. Enter the details of the new member in the form that appears on the page.
3. Upload the required soft copy of the documents.
4. Submit the form to obtain the registration number.
5. After verification, the new member will be added to the ration card.

Here are the steps to remove member from Bihar ration card:

1. Visit the official website.
2. Download the name removal form online or offline.
3. Fill the name removal form.
4. Enter all the required details of the member to be deleted from the ration card.

1. Upload the soft copy of the required documents such as death certificate (in case of the deletion due to death of the member).
2. Submit the form panchayat or block level area or to the nearest district food supply department.
3. Pay the required fees.

After successful verification the name of the member will be removed from the ration card.

How to Download E-Challan

Step 1: After logging in to the website, proceed to the 'Services' tab. Select E-Challan Download: From the list of available services, choose the option for 'Download E-Challan.'

Step 2: Complete the form with relevant details such as transaction information.

Step 3: Click on the 'Submit' button to initiate the download of the E-Challan.

How to Download Report

Step 1: Navigate to the 'Services' tab and select the specific report you wish to download.

Step 2: Choose your district, block, and village to specify the report's parameters.

Step 3: Once selected, the information related to the report will be displayed on the screen.

How to View the Blacklisted Employee List

Step 1: Start by accessing the official website of the concerned department or organization.

Step 2: Look for the option labeled 'Blacklisted Employee Report' and click on it.

Step 3: On the next page, you will be prompted to select your district from a dropdown menu. Once selected, click on the 'Submit' button.

How to Register Mobile Number

Step 1: Under the 'Services' tab, find and click on the option for 'Register Mobile Number.'

Step 2: Complete the registration form with your relevant details, including your mobile number.

Step 3: Once the form is complete, click on the 'Submit' button to register your mobile number.

How to Access PADI Procurement Process

Step 1: Click on the 'PADI Procurement Login' option available on the website.

Step 2: Enter the required login credentials or information such as username and password.

Step 3: After entering the necessary information, click on the 'Login' button to proceed.

How to View District-Wise Assets

Step 1: Navigate to the section or option labeled 'Asset Declaration' on the website.

Step 2: Choose the option for 'District Assets' from the available choices.

Step 3: Select your district from the dropdown menu and enter your username and password to access the assets information.

How to Register a Complaint

Step 1: Click on ‘Submit Grievance’ in the customer info section after logging into the website.

Step 2: Complete the grievance form by providing relevant details about your complaint.

Step 3: After filling in the necessary information, click on the ‘Submit’ button to register your complaint and receive a panjikaran ID.

How to Check Your Complaint Status

Step 1: Start by logging into the website using your credentials.

Step 2: Look for the option labeled ‘Know Grievance Status’ and click on it.

Step 3: Enter the required details related to your complaint in the form provided.

Step 4: After entering the details, click on the ‘Get Status’ button to check the status of your complaint.