Police Verification for Passport

What is Police Verification? 

Police verification is a process used by law enforcement in India to validate the information provided by a passport applicant, including their name, address, and personal details. This step is crucial for ensuring that applicants do not pose a security risk and is mandatory for both new passport applications and renewals. The need for police verification may vary depending on the specifics of the application and the accompanying documents.

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Indian passport is issued to eligible citizens by the Ministry of External Affairs of the Republic of India. After applying for the passport, the application goes through the Passport Seva office of the Consular and the Passport & Visa Division of the Ministry of External Affairs. Apart from document verification, the passport office also schedules police verification to authenticate the applicant’s identity and ensures no criminal background of the applicant.

Online Passport Police Verification

After being alerted by the passport authorities, the involved police station typically starts the police verification process.

On the Passport Seva website, applicants can also apply for police verification. Candidates can also check the status of the verification on the website.
The step-by-step procedure to submit the form online is mentioned below:

Step 1: Visit the official website of Passport Seva

Step 2: Register yourself on the portal by clicking on ‘Register Now’

Step 3: After completing registration process, log into the portal

Step 4: Click the "Apply for Police Clearance Certificate" link

Step 5: Fill in all the details in the form, Submit the form.

Step 6: On the "View Saved/Submitted Applications" screen, click on "Pay and Schedule Appointment"

Step 7: Click "Print Application Receipt" or wait for an SMS of the receipt, once payment is successful done

Step 8: After your appointment is scheduled, visit the Passport Seva Kendra with all the necessary documents.

Police Verification for Passport

Offline Passport Police Verification

Here are the steps to offline passport police verification:

Step 1: Submit the passport form along with the other documents to the passport office.

Step 2: The application and documents are scruntised by the passport office.

Step 3: The passport application and documents are sent to the police stations by the passport application.

Step 4: Police visit the residence and workplace of the applicant to verify the applicant’s details and identity.

Step 5: After verification, the police will submit the report to the passport office.

Step 6: After approval, the passport will be send sent to the address and will also be notified via SMS.

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Why is Police Verification Required for Passport?

Police verification is one the essential step in completing the passport application in India and here are the reasons why police verification is needed:

  1. To detect the possible threats of criminal activities, police verification is done to safeguard national security by verifying the background of the applicant.
  1. Prevents individuals with criminal background from obtaining the passport by cross-referring the background with the law enforcement database.
  1. Validates the identity and the residential address of the applicant to minimize the possibility of misuse of passport or identity fraud.
  1. Police verification helps maintain verified government records of passport holders. 
  1. Prevents acquiring duplicate passports under false identities and other kinds of misuse. 

Documents Required for Police Verification of Passport

The following documents are required for police verification of passport:

  1. Address proof : Water billelectricity bill, etc.
  2. Identity proof : Aadhar card, PAN card (Permanent Account Number) , etc.
  3. Affidavit
  4. A copy of the application form 
  1. Passport-size photographs 
  1. Birth certificate 

Types of Police Verification

Here are the various types of police verification involved in process the passport application: 

No Police Verification Required

  1. On submitting an “identity certificate” (Annexure “B”), employees of government, PSU, or statutory employees can obtain a passport without police verification. 
  1. By providing Annexure “B” documents, police verification can be exempted for diplomatic and official passport holders. 

Pre-Police Verification

  1. Police verification done before passport issuance is known as pre-police verification. 
  1. The process involves document submission and residence verification. 
  1. To verify the information provided in the application, a police officer visits your address. 
  1. Approval is granted, and the passport is approved and issued within three to five days, once verified. 

Post-Police Verification

  1. Post-police verification is used for Tatkaal (urgent) passports, and sometimes for government or diplomatic passports. 
  1. After the passport has been issued, verification is done. 

Post Police Verification with Aadhaar

To facilitate a more efficient verification procedure, the MEA has approved post-police verification of passport applications upon presentation of certain facts. To be considered for this position, candidates must submit an affidavit with their Aadhaar, voter ID card, or PAN card (Annexure E).   

Criminally suspected candidates are not permitted to use this service. As soon as the Aadhaar number is validated, applicants who use it as identification will be awarded a passport, if all other supporting documents are correct.   

How to Check Police Verification Status for Passport?

The following are the different ways to check the status of police verification for passport:  

Passport Seva website  Follow the below-mentioned steps to track your application status for an Indian passport: 

  1. Visit the official website of India Passport Seva  
  1. Click on the 'Track Application Status' option to track the application status. 
  1. Enter your application number. 
  1. Click on the 'Track Status' option. 

You can also review your application’s status by the following ways: Call the Toll-free number 1800 258 1800 Send SMS 'STATUS FILE NUMBER' to 9704 100 100 Track through mPassport Seva mobile app

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Types of Status Under Passport Police Verification 

Depending on the verification status, the passport police verification status will show either clear status, incomplete status or adverse status. 

Clear Status: 

  1. Police verification is completed successfully with confirmed address and identity details. 
  1. Passport application is approved when no issues with the police, and no criminal background is found. 

Adverse Status: 

  1. Due to address or identity discrepancies or incorrect details, verification status will be pending. 
  1. Until information is corrected, passport status may be withheld or cancelled. 
  1. Unresolved legal issues or criminal cases may also result in an adverse status. 

Incomplete Status: 

  1. Due to missing or insufficient documentation, application status will be marked incomplete. 
  1. Status may also show incomplete due to temporary residence or short stay at the address. 
  1. Depending on resolution of the incomplete status the approval of passport approval or cancellation will be done accordingly. 

Adverse Police Verification for Passport

If the reason that your passport has been delayed due to the PV being 'adverse' here’s what may have happened

False Address Provided:

  1. The report is marked “adverse” if police confirm you don’t reside at the given address. 
  1. Request re-verification from the RPO with your file number if you are absent during verification. 

Unresolved Criminal Cases: 

  1. Passport approval is withheld until resolved or court grants a short-term passport in case the pending criminal cases. 
  1. Submit the court order to RPO for re-verification of resolved cases with an adverse PV. 

Delayed Passport Issuance: 

  1. To process the issuance of passport, contact RPO with file number for delay details, and address issues with the relevant authorities. 

Police Verification for Incomplete Passport

The following are the reasons for incomplete police verification for passport application: 

  1. Less than 1-Year Residence: Absence of clearance from all addresses lived within the past year; may impact the Police Verification (PV) report. 
  1. Incomplete Report by Police Station: The passport office sends the report back to the police station for corrections If the report is incomplete. 
  1. Insufficient Documentation: If enough proof of residence was not received, then the PV report may be incomplete. 
  1. Incomplete Stay Duration Documentation: The PV report might be marked incomplete if you fail to provide evidence for duration of stay. 
  1. Exceptions to Police Verification: Specific PV requirements will be needed for reissue cases for lost or stolen passport or name changes. 
  1. Verification Type Decision: Depending on the case, documents, and passport status, Pre, post, or no verification will be marked as per the decision of passport office. 

Steps Involved in Completing Police Verification for Passport

The police verification process for passport is done by the following ways: 

  1. Visit the Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) and submit the required documents and information for your passport application. 
  1. PSK sends the address and identity proof to the nearest police station to initiate the Pre-Police Verification process. 
  1. To verify your residential address as provided in your application, the local police station assigns an officer. 
  1. During the officer's visit for identity and address verification, the applicant must be present at the specified address. 
  1. The police station sends an approved report to PSK after successful verification. 
  1. Post-verification, passport delivery will be completed within three to five working days. 

Note: 

  1. Adverse or Incomplete Status: Application is sent to police headquarters, marking it incomplete or adverse, in case of criminal cases or missing information. 
  1. Post-Police Verification Eligibility: verification occurs after passport issuance if you applied for a tatkal, official, or diplomatic passport. 
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FAQs on Police Verification for Passport

  • How long does the Passport Office take to dispatch the passport in Post-Police Verification cases?

    The passport will be sent to you within three days of receiving your passport application, along with all necessary supplementary documents and Annexures. The Police Verification will take place after the passport is dispatched, therefore there is no need for a PVR before the passport is issued. The tatkal plan requires the PO to dispatch the passport on the third working day after receiving the application, without the need for a PVR.

  • How long does the Passport Office take to dispatch the passport in Pre-Police Verification cases?

    The Passport Office will dispatch the passport to you within three days after receiving a 'Recommendatory' Police Verification Report (PVR) from the concerned police station for normal applications. This is not applicable to applications under the Tatkaal scheme.

  • How long does the Passport Office take to dispatch the passport in No-Police Verification cases?

    The passport will be delivered to you on the third working day following receiving your passport application, along with all necessary supplementary documents and Annexures. There is no requirement for a PVR prior to passport issuance. Under the Tatkal programme, the PO will send the passport within one working day of receiving the application.

  • Is police verification required for senior citizen applicants over 65 years of age on the submission of documents?

    You will be issued the passport only after police verification. However, if you apply through the Tatkaal scheme with the necessary documentation, you will be issued the passport before police verification.

  • Is police verification required for Government \ PSU \ Statutory body employees?

    Regular applications and applications with the Prior Intimation Letter (via Annexure "N") submitted by Government \ PSU \ Statutory Body personnel, the passport will be issued on a pre-police verification. For a passport to be issued, these applicants must also submit a No Objection Certificate (NOC) via Annexure "M". For a passport to be issued without police verification, the applicant must also submit an original Identity Certificate via Annexure "B".

  • Is police verification (PV) required in the case of a minor?

    No, minors under 18 are exempt from PV if their parents have a valid passport. The minor's passport must clearly state the name of their parents. Annexure-D is to be submitted, which contains the parents' permission for the minor to have a passport. The validity period in such circumstances is restricted to five years. However, youngsters aged 15 to 18 can apply for a pre-PV passport with a validity period of up to ten years. However, the passport office makes the final decision on granting passports to minors.

  • If parents have passport with adverse Police Verification Report or criminal background, can passport be issued to minor urgently?

    In such cases where the parents have a criminal background or adverse verification report, then the passport can be issued to the minor under the Tatkaal scheme. 

  • I am a resident of Nagaland. Can I be issued a passport without Police Verification?

    No, police verification will be required in this case for the issuance of a passport. 

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