Tier 2 National Pension Scheme (NPS) Account is one of the 2 tiers of pension account offered by the Government of India. It offers flexibility in terms of the NPS withdrawal rules and allows the subscribers to withdraw money without paying penalty fee.
Category | Tier-II account |
Maximum contribution | No limit to the amount of contribution that is made towards the account |
Minimum contribution | Rs.250 must be made towards the account |
Tax deductions | Government employees can enjoy a tax deduction of up to Rs.1.5 lakh. Other Subscribers are not eligible for tax deductions under the account. |
Withdrawals that are allowed | Subscribers will be able to withdraw the contributions made towards the account. |
Status | Subscribers can open the account on a voluntary basis. |
Given below is the method to open an NPS Tier-II account online:
Individuals can open a Tier-II account only if they have a Tier-I account. Given below is the procedure to open a Tier-II account offline:
The steps to log into an NPS Tier-II account are as follows:
Step 1: Go to the eNPS login page.
Step 2: If this is your first time visiting, click on the ‘Click here to generate or reset the password if you are a first time user’ option.
Step 3: To generate an OTP, enter your PRAN, date of birth, and captcha.
Step 4: Click on the ‘Submit' option.
Step 5: Your password will be verified once you enter this OTP.
Step 6: Return to the login screen and fill out the captcha, password, and PRAN.
Step 7: Click on the ‘Login’ button.
Given below are the main features of the NPS Tier-II account:
In order to obtain an NPS Tier 2 Account, following is the eligibility criteria that needs to be fulfilled.
Unlike the Tier 1 NPS Account, the Tier 2 NPS Account does not qualify for tax rebate under section 80C of the Income Tax Act. This is because the NPS Tier 2 Account does not have a locking period for funds which the Tier 1 Account has. However, withdrawals are taxed according to the time at which the withdrawal is made. So withdrawals within a year of investment attract short-term capital tax while those after a year of depositing earn long-term capital tax. For debt funds it is 10% while for equity funds the tax applicable is nil.
The only criteria required for obtaining NPS Tier 2 Account is an existing Tier 1 Account. Hence, the KYC documents are already submitted. These are -
PRAN Card is the only valid document required for opening an NPS Tier 2 Account.
The benefits of an NPS Tier II account are as follows:
The details of the Ombudsman appointed are available on the PFRDA website – https://www.pfrda.org.in/
At present, Shri Narender Kumar Bhola has been appointed as the new Ombudsman in terms of the PFRDA (Redressal of Subscriber Grievance) Regulations, 2015.
Details of the ombudsman are as given below:
Shri Narender Kumar Bhola
Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
B-14/A, Chatrapati Shivaji Bhawan,
Qutab Institutional Area, Katwaria Sarai, New Delhi- 110016
Chhatrapati Shivaji Bhawan,
Email ID: ombudsman@pfrda.org.in
Landline No.: 011 -26517507 (Ext : 188)
The NPS Tier II is a voluntary account that is available for those who already have a Tier I account. It can be opened by contributing a minimum of Rs.1,000.
An NPS Tier II account operates similarly to an investment option and has no mandatory withdrawal rules pertaining to a Tier I account. The government employee is eligible for NPS tier II tax benefits and can withdraw funds from their NPS tier II account.
Investments made in Tier II NPS accounts are not eligible for tax benefits. The withdrawals are also taxed according to the investment holding period.
An FD is a more advantageous choice than an NPS Tier II account if you want to achieve short-term objectives. On the other hand, NPS might be a better option if you want higher returns and a more substantial retirement fund.
An NPS Tier II account does not come with a lock-in period. Thus, funds can be withdrawn by subscribers at any time.
An NPS Tier II account functions as a voluntary savings account, while an NPS Tier I account is ideal for retirement planning. The amount of the NPS Tier I account cannot be withdrawn until retirement because it is a long-term investment.
An NPS Tier II account has no lock-in restrictions. From the NPS Tier II account, you can withdraw money whenever you want. For government employees investing in NPS Tier II, there is a lock-in period of 3 years in order to qualify for a tax deduction.
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