Insurance companies in India offer two types of policies - comprehensive and third-party. While the third-party cover is cheaper and covers only third-party damages, the comprehensive cover offers wider coverage and is hence, slightly expensive.
Car Insurance policies are essential as they cover any financial loss caused due to unforeseen situations. Car insurance policies are of various types, among which two main types of policies are third-party and comprehensive car insurance policies.
Third-party car insurance policies cover third-party liabilities, whereas comprehensive car insurance policies cover both the insurer and the third party. Read on to know more about the other difference between third-party and comprehensive car insurance policies.
A third-party car insurance policy is one of the most basic and mandatory insurance policies for your car as per the Motor Vehicles Act. These car insurance policies are essential as they cover you from financial loss caused due to any damage to a third-party car or property. These insurance policies do not cover any damage caused to you or your car.
Here is the list of coverage offered under third party car insurance policy:
The following are the coverage provided under Third Party Car Insurance:
The following are the key benefits of availing of third-party car insurance policy:
A comprehensive Car Insurance policy is one of the most basic and preferred car insurance policies. These insurance policies cover not only third-party liabilities, such as damage to third-party cars or property but also provide financial support during any situation that leads to damage caused to you and your car.
The following is the list of coverage facilitated by the Comprehensive Car Insurance policy:
The following are the exclusion in comprehensive car insurance policy:
The following are some of the key benefits of availing a comprehensive car insurance policy:
The details about comprehensive car insurance of old car are mentioned below:
The following are the reasons to purchase a comprehensive car insurance policy:
The following is the list of difference between third-party and comprehensive car insurance policy:
Parameters | Third-Party Car Insurance Policy | Comprehensive Car Insurance Policy |
What it does? | Covers financial loss caused due to the damage to third-party vehicles caused due to your car. | Provides all-round coverage from third-party liabilities as well as to your car. |
Benefits | Protects you in case you have damaged a third-party car or property accidentally. | Beneficial as it covers damage caused to your car and third-party car and offers additional NCB benefit during car insurance renewal every year. |
Coverage |
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Drawbacks | Does not cover damage caused to your car | Premium amount is higher than third-party car insurance policy |
Premium | Pre-determined premium amount by IRDAI depending on the car and is comparatively lower than comprehensive car insurance policy. | Expensive and depends on various factors related to your car |
What to opt for? | It's best to opt, if you are driving a very old car or if you drive yours very rarely. | Best to opt, if looking for complete coverage |
Yes, on renewal of your car insurance policy, you can switch from third-party policy to a comprehensive policy.
Comprehensive car insurance is more expensive than third-party policy as the premium for the former includes both the comprehensive and third-party policy. Moreover, the premium for comprehensive car insurance policy includes various factors, such as city from where the car has been purchased, make and model of the car, add-ons opted for, vehicle age, etc., which makes the comprehensive car insurance policy more expensive.
The add-on that can be purchased for your comprehensive car insurance policy depends on your requirement. Such as if your car is less than five years, then opting for a zero-depreciation add-on and return to invoice cover along with roadside assistance add-on to prevent additional financial loss.
Driving your vehicle on Indian road without third-party or comprehensive car insurance policy will lead to a fine of amount Rs.2000 and Rs.4000, respectively, along with three months of jail term for the second offence.
No, it is not possible to add zero depreciation cover to your third-party car insurance, as this is an add-on available only under comprehensive car insurance.
No, the No Claim Bonus or NCB is not applicable for both third-party and comprehensive car insurance policy. NCB is applicable only for the latter, which reduces the renewal premium.
Opting for a third-party insurance policy is better than a comprehensive car insurance policy for those vehicles that are 11 years old. The former one is better as the value of the car decreases over the years and this policy helps save money from investing in high premium.
Yes, your premium amount for comprehensive car insurance policy will increase if two add-ons are opted, as each one of them comes with additional cost.
Yes, it is legal and safe to drive on Indian roads with only a third-party car insurance policy, as that would safeguard you from penalties and financial loss caused due to damage to the car.
Yes, a paid driver can be added to a third-party car insurance policy under Personal Accident Cover, which will safeguard you from the financial loss caused due to injuries to the driver appointed to drive your car.
No, IDV or Insured Declared Value does not apply for third-party policy, which is applicable only when damage is caused to the own vehicle and that is not covered under third-party car insurance policy.
As of the same day, the government has imposed a ceiling on the third-party motor vehicle insurance premium for specific segments. According to an official notification dated January 5, the basic premium for auto rickshaws (motored three-wheelers) is now set at Rs 2,371, with an additional Rs 1,134 for each passenger. For e-rickshaws (electric three-wheelers), the basic premium is established at Rs 1,539, and Rs 737 for each passenger, as per the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) announcement.
The authorities define the two categories as follows where three-wheeler Vehicles with a carrying capacity not exceeding six passengers, used for carrying passengers for hire or reward (except e-rickshaws) and E-rickshaws which are the three-wheeled vehicles used for carrying passengers, with a carrying capacity not exceeding six passengers.
In 2022, following consultations with the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), the ministry had set the base premium and premium per licensed passenger for auto rickshaws at Rs.2,539 and Rs.1,214, and for e-rickshaws at Rs.1,648 and Rs.789, respectively.
It's essential for every registered vehicle to have at least an active third-party insurance cover in accordance with motor vehicle laws.
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